1/2 Batzen - Frederick William III écu en pointe
| Emittent | Principality of Neuchâtel |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1799-1800 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
| Nennwert | 1/2 Batzen (1⁄42) |
| Währung | Thaler (1786-1848) |
| Material | Billon |
| Gewicht | 1.7 g |
| Durchmesser | 22.5 mm |
| Dicke | |
| Form | Round |
| Prägetechnik | Milled |
| Ausrichtung | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Stempelschneider | |
| Im Umlauf bis | |
| Referenz(en) | KM#58, HMZ 2#717 |
| Aversbeschreibung | Crown over narrow arms. |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Latin |
| Averslegende |
F · W · III · BOR · REX · P ✿ SUP · NOVIC · & VAL (Translation: Frederick William III, King of Prussia, Sovereign Prince of Neuchâtel and Valangin.) |
| Reversbeschreibung | Floreated cross, designs in angles, date above |
| Reversschrift | Latin |
| Reverslegende |
✿ CUIQUE ✿ 1799 ✿ SUUM ✿ (Translation: To each his own.) |
| Rand | Smooth |
| Prägestätte | |
| Auflage |
1799 - - 1800 - - |
| Numisquare-ID | 1515220410 |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
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Historical Context: This 1/2 Batzen, issued 1799-1800, signifies the Principality of Neuchâtel under Frederick William III of Prussia. Ruling from 1797, Frederick William III navigated the turbulent French Revolutionary Wars. This coinage asserts Prussian suzerainty in Neuchâtel, a vital outpost amidst European upheaval. It marks a fleeting period of Prussian authority just before Neuchâtel's absorption into the French Empire in 1806, making it a significant artifact of a transitional era.
Artistry: The design, typical for a late 18th-century billon denomination, blends functionalism with royal authority. The obverse features the crowned monogram of Frederick William III. The reverse prominently displays the "écu en pointe," a pointed shield bearing Neuchâtel's arms, often quartered with the Prussian eagle, alongside the denomination and date. Though no specific engraver is commonly known, the execution aligns with the dignified yet practical numismatic style prevalent in minor coinage from German-speaking territories.
Technical/Grading: Struck in billon (1.7 gg, 22.5 mmm), this coin presents typical technical challenges. High-points for wear include the crown on the monogram and the shield's intricate armorial details. Due to the low-grade alloy and intrinsic value, strikes are frequently weak, resulting in incomplete details, especially on the crown and heraldry. Planchet quality is often variable, showing minor imperfections. Most surviving examples exhibit significant circulation wear, making well-preserved specimens with clear details particularly desirable.