| Emitent | Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Principality of |
|---|---|
| Rok | 1813-1815 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
| Nominał | 1⁄12 Thaler |
| Waluta | Thaler (1499-1814) |
| Skład | Billon (.437 silver) |
| Waga | 3.34 g |
| Średnica | 21.5 mm |
| Grubość | |
| Kształt | Round |
| Technika | |
| Orientacja | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Rytownik(zy) | |
| W obiegu do | |
| Źródło(a) | KM#1051, Welter#2942 |
| Opis awersu | Rearing horse left. |
|---|---|
| Pismo awersu | Latin |
| Legenda awersu | FRIDERICVS GVIL D G DVX BR ET L |
| Opis rewersu | 5-line inscription with denomination, date and mintmasters initials. Legend surrounding. |
| Pismo rewersu | Latin |
| Legenda rewersu | CLX EINE FEINE MARK CONVENT M 12 / EINEN / THALER / 1815 / F R |
| Krawędź | Smooth |
| Mennica | |
| Nakład |
1813 MC - 1051.1 (MC below horse) - 1814 MC - 1051.1 (MC below horse) - 1814 MC - 1051.4 (MC below horse and FR below date) - 1815 - 1051.2 (FR below horse) - 1815 - 1051.3 (FR below date) - 1815 MC - 1051.4 (MC below horse and FR below date) - |
| ID Numisquare | 1112605840 |
| Dodatkowe informacje |
Historical Context: The 1/12 Thaler of Frederick William from Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, issued 1813-1815, marks a pivotal era. Following Napoleon's defeat, Duke Frederick William, the "Black Duke," reclaimed his principality after years of French occupation. This coinage signifies the restoration of ducal sovereignty and Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel's monetary system. It embodies the spirit of national liberation and the return to traditional authority, issued by a ruler celebrated for his military leadership against the French.
Artistry: The design of this fractional thaler reflects the utilitarian aesthetic common in early 19th-century German states for lower denominations. While specific engraver details are often unrecorded, the style adheres to a conservative, monarchical portrayal. The obverse typically features a simplified bust of Duke Frederick William or his crowned monogram. The reverse displays the denomination, date, and ducal arms, rendered with clarity suitable for a circulating coin. Legibility and symbolic representation are prioritized over elaborate flourishes.
Technical/Grading: Struck in billon (.437 silver), this 1/12 Thaler often exhibits characteristics typical of lower-purity silver alloys. Planchet quality can vary, and strikes may be less sharp than on higher-grade silver issues. Key high-points for grading include the duke's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the crown or highest points of the ducal arms on the reverse. Circulated examples frequently show wear on these areas. Collectors should also inspect for typical billon issues such as toning variations, surface granularity, and potential lamination errors.