1⁄12 Thaler - Fredrich William

Emittent Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Principality of
Jahr 1813-1815
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1⁄12 Thaler
Währung Thaler (1499-1814)
Material Billon (.437 silver)
Gewicht 3.34 g
Durchmesser 21.5 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung Medal alignment ↑↑
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#1051, Welter#2942
Aversbeschreibung Rearing horse left.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende FRIDERICVS GVIL D G DVX BR ET L
Reversbeschreibung 5-line inscription with denomination, date and mintmasters initials. Legend surrounding.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende CLX EINE FEINE MARK CONVENT M 12 / EINEN / THALER / 1815 / F R
Rand Smooth
Prägestätte
Auflage 1813 MC - 1051.1 (MC below horse) -
1814 MC - 1051.1 (MC below horse) -
1814 MC - 1051.4 (MC below horse and FR below date) -
1815 - 1051.2 (FR below horse) -
1815 - 1051.3 (FR below date) -
1815 MC - 1051.4 (MC below horse and FR below date) -
Numisquare-ID 1112605840
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: The 1/12 Thaler of Frederick William from Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, issued 1813-1815, marks a pivotal era. Following Napoleon's defeat, Duke Frederick William, the "Black Duke," reclaimed his principality after years of French occupation. This coinage signifies the restoration of ducal sovereignty and Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel's monetary system. It embodies the spirit of national liberation and the return to traditional authority, issued by a ruler celebrated for his military leadership against the French.

Artistry: The design of this fractional thaler reflects the utilitarian aesthetic common in early 19th-century German states for lower denominations. While specific engraver details are often unrecorded, the style adheres to a conservative, monarchical portrayal. The obverse typically features a simplified bust of Duke Frederick William or his crowned monogram. The reverse displays the denomination, date, and ducal arms, rendered with clarity suitable for a circulating coin. Legibility and symbolic representation are prioritized over elaborate flourishes.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon (.437 silver), this 1/12 Thaler often exhibits characteristics typical of lower-purity silver alloys. Planchet quality can vary, and strikes may be less sharp than on higher-grade silver issues. Key high-points for grading include the duke's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the crown or highest points of the ducal arms on the reverse. Circulated examples frequently show wear on these areas. Collectors should also inspect for typical billon issues such as toning variations, surface granularity, and potential lamination errors.

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