Catalog
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| Issuer | Uncertain Germanic tribes |
|---|---|
| Year | 150-250 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Obverse description | Crude barbarian imitation of a laureate bust of Tiberius facing right, rendered in a schematic, degenerate style characteristic of Germanic provincial copies. The portrait retains the general outline of an imperial effigy with a stylized neck and facial profile, though the workmanship is rough and the features are simplified. A garbled Latin legend runs around the periphery, imitating the imperial titulature of Tiberius but rendered in an illiterate or debased form. The overall style reflects a second- or third-generation copy far removed from the Lugdunum prototype. |
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| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
Germanic copies of Roman aes circulated widely east of the Rhine during the second and third centuries, produced by communities with no minting infrastructure but enough exposure to Roman coinage to recognize its transactional utility. These imitations were not forgeries in any meaningful sense — they served local exchange networks where the iconographic authority of Rome mattered more than imperial sanction.
Tiberius-type prototypes were copied well past their original issue date, sometimes by a century or more, which makes precise attribution nearly impossible without die linkage studies.