Triobol - Damar...

Uitgever Argos
Jaar 125 BC - 80 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Triobol (1/2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 2.25 g
Diameter 14 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered, Incuse
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Peloponnesos#1145 5#690 Greek#111 Copenhagen#47-48
Beschrijving voorzijde Forepart of wolf at bay to right.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Large A; magistrate’s name across field, below trident; all within incuse square.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde Δ A MAP
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (125 BC - 80 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 1807300900
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver triobol, issued by Argos between 125 and 80 BC, belongs to the late Hellenistic period. During this era, Argos, a venerable city-state in the Peloponnese, maintained a degree of autonomy under increasing Roman suzerainty following the Achaean War. The presence of a magistrate's name, likely "Damaratas" (implied by "Damar..."), underscores the continued civic administration and local governance. This coinage served as a vital medium for internal commerce and affirmed Argive identity amidst the broader geopolitical shifts of the Mediterranean world, demonstrating enduring local economic vitality.

Artistry: The artistry of this triobol reflects the prevailing Hellenistic stylistic school, characterized by a blend of classical idealism and a subtle naturalism. While specific designs are not detailed, Argive civic issues typically featured the head of the patron goddess Hera on the obverse, often adorned with a stephane or diadem, and a civic emblem such as an eagle or wolf on the reverse, accompanied by the magistrate's name. The engraving would exhibit the refined yet sometimes less idealized forms common to late Hellenistic numismatic art, emphasizing clear and recognizable iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a weight of 2.25 grams, consistent with a triobol or hemidrachm denomination, this coin was produced on a planchet of approximately 14mm. High points on typical Argive designs would include the hair strands, diadem, nose, and chin on the obverse portrait, and the feathers or musculature of the reverse animal. Technical strike qualities often vary; common characteristics include minor flan irregularities, potential for slight off-centering, and evidence of die wear, all typical for small-denomination civic issues of this era.

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