Catalog
| Issuer | Aetolian League |
|---|---|
| Year | 250 BC - 145 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1 Triobol = 1/2 Drachm |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 2.4 g |
| Diameter | 17 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | GCV#2320, SNG Copenhagen#10ff, BMC Greek#16ff var. |
| Obverse description | Head of Aetolia to right, wearing kausia |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | The Calydonian boar running right, head raised, monogram below, spearhead in exergue |
| Reverse script | Greek |
| Reverse lettering | AITΩΛΩN |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (250 BC - 145 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 5659570740 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This Triobol was issued by the Aetolian League, a prominent Greek confederation during the Hellenistic period (250-145 BC). This era saw the League navigate complex alliances and conflicts, notably with Macedon and Rome. As a significant military and political entity, their coinage declared sovereignty, facilitating economic exchange. The triobol, a fractional silver denomination, was essential for daily commerce within their sphere of influence, reflecting autonomy before subjugation by Rome.
Artistry: While no specific engraver is identified, the coin exemplifies the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school. The obverse typically features a finely rendered laureate head, often Artemis or Apollo, characterized by naturalistic features and flowing hair. The reverse commonly depicts a heroic figure such as Aetolos, often in a pilos hat and holding a spear, or a symbolic spearhead, referencing martial prowess and mythological heritage. The design is executed with idealized form and dynamic realism, typical of the period's numismatic art.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this triobol measures approximately 17mm and weighs 2.4g. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and the helmet, musculature, attributes of the reverse figure. Technical strike qualities vary; flans are often somewhat irregular, and strikes can range from sharp to slightly off-center or weakly impressed, particularly on the reverse. A well-centered strike with full detail on both sides, especially on hair lines and the reverse device, is highly desirable for collectors.