Triobol

Émetteur Serdaioi
Année 500 BC - 475 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Triobol (1/2)
Devise As
Composition Silver
Poids 1.24 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) HN Italy#1718, de Luynes#1139, AMB Basel#164
Description de l’avers Head of Dionysus facing right with pointed beard
Écriture de l’avers Greek
Légende de l’avers ΣEP
Description du revers Bunch of grapes
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (500 BC - 475 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3039685640
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver Triobol, issued by the Serdaioi (500-475 BC), hails from a pivotal period in the Western Greek world, likely Magna Graecia or Sicily, possibly Sardinia. This era marks the transition from Archaic to Early Classical, with flourishing Greek city-states and complex economic interactions. The Serdaioi minted coinage to facilitate local commerce and assert their presence. The Triobol, a fractional denomination weighing 1.24 grams, served essential daily transactions, underscoring the growing sophistication of monetary exchange.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for this early period, the coin's artistry reflects nascent Early Classical Greek style. Serdaioi Triobols often feature a head (e.g., Kore, Persephone) or an animal (e.g., bull), representing local cults or prosperity. These motifs, rendered with increasing naturalism, move beyond rigid Archaic conventions, showing refined contours and a nascent three-dimensionality. Dies were meticulously hand-engraved, striving for clarity and symbolic resonance within the small flan.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 1.24 gram silver flan, this Triobol typically exhibits an irregular planchet shape, common for hand-struck coinage. High-points for preservation include details of facial features or animal anatomy (e.g., hair, eyes, musculature). Strike quality varies significantly, from well-centered, sharp impressions to off-center strikes with partial design loss. Careful examination of die wear and strike pressure is crucial for accurate grading, impacting sharpness and overall visual appeal.

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