Triobol

Emitent Aphytis
Rok 450 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał Hemidrachm (1/2)
Waluta Drachm
Skład Silver
Waga 1.93 g
Średnica 10.5 mm
Grubość
Kształt Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered, Incuse
Orientacja Variable alignment ↺
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a) Tzamalis#43 , BostonMFA#2317
Opis awersu Kantharos on a high stem; in the field to right, three pellets.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Irregular incuse square.
Pismo rewersu
Legenda rewersu
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (-450) - -
ID Numisquare 2376854000
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: This silver triobol, struck by Aphytis around 450 BC, dates to the Early Classical era. Aphytis, a significant polis in Chalcidice, was an active Delian League member, navigating Athenian dominance. Coinage issuance underscores its economic autonomy and participation in Aegean trade. These triobols, a common denomination, facilitated daily commerce and expressed the city's independent identity and prosperity.

Artistry: The design reflects the prevailing Severe Style, a transitional phase towards Classical naturalism. While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for this era, the artistic execution adhered to civic iconography. Aphytis triobols commonly feature a dignified head of Zeus Ammon on the obverse, characterized by a powerful profile and prominent ram's horn. The reverse typically depicts an eagle, often with folded wings, a symbol of divine power, rendered with nascent three-dimensionality.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.93 grams and measuring 10.5 millimeters, this diminutive silver triobol presents specific technical considerations. High-points susceptible to wear or weak strike include Zeus Ammon's hair, beard, and ram's horn on the obverse, and the eagle's head and wing tips on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details in these areas. Technical strike qualities often vary; centering can be imperfect, and the small flan might lead to off-flan design elements. Clarity of legend and overall crispness indicate strike quality and preservation.

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