Trihemiobol

发行方 Delphi
年份 500 BC - 485 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Trihemiobol (1/4)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 1.5 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered, Incuse
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HGC 4#1118, BCD Lokris#373, SvoronosDl#3, SNG Lockett#1715
正面描述 Ram`s head left; below, dolphin left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Goat`s head and neck within incuse square, with inside edges lined with a border of dots.
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (500 BC - 485 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 8587289050
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol, issued by the sanctuary city of Delphi between 500 BC and 485 BC, dates to a period of significant pan-Hellenic activity preceding the Persian Wars. As the seat of the Oracle of Apollo and a pivotal center for the Amphictyonic League, Delphi held unparalleled religious and political influence. The minting of this coinage underscores Delphi's economic autonomy and its role as a major financial hub, facilitating commerce and offerings from countless pilgrims and visitors.

Artistry: The artistry of this trihemiobol reflects the nascent stages of numismatic design within the Archaic period, likely executed by skilled local artisans. Typical of Delphi's early coinage, the obverse frequently features a finely rendered ram's head, often depicted with a powerful, stylized horn and expressive features. This design likely symbolizes sacrificial animals or Apollo's connection to flocks. The reverse typically bears a simple, yet potent, emblem like a tripod or the initial letter of Delphi (Δ), emphasizing clear, legible symbolism.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this small silver trihemiobol, weighing approximately 1.5 grams, typically exhibits the characteristic fabric of early Greek coinage. Due to manual striking methods, flan shapes are often irregular, and strikes can range from well-centered to slightly off-flan, impacting full design visibility. Key high-points for a ram's head motif, such as the horn's curl, eye, and muzzle, are crucial for assessing strike quality and wear. A strong strike reveals crisp details, while softer strikes or significant circulation result in flattening.

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