Trihemiobol

発行体 Dikaia
年号 450 BC - 435 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Trihemiobol (1/4)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.59 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered, Incuse
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 SNG Ashmolean#3606
表面の説明 Head of Nymph left
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Bull`s head facing in incuse square
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 Δ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (450 BC - 435 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2167602400
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol, issued by the Greek colony of Dikaia in Thrace between 450 and 435 BC, emerges from a pivotal era in the ancient world. As a member of the Delian League, Dikaia's economy and political alignment were likely influenced by Athenian hegemony, though its local identity remained strong. The coinage reflects its participation in regional trade and its civic autonomy as a polis, maintaining its own currency system during a period of intense inter-polis competition and shifting alliances within the broader Hellenic sphere.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this coin exemplifies the early Classical style, characterized by a transition from Archaic rigidity to more naturalistic yet idealized forms. Small denominations like the trihemiobol often feature simplified but iconic designs, typically civic symbols or deities relevant to the polis. The artistic choices reflect the city's self-representation and adherence to broader Hellenic numismatic traditions, possibly with local Thracian influences in the execution of the chosen motif. Despite its diminutive size, the coin aimed to convey the city's identity effectively.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.59 grams of silver, this trihemiobol represents a fractional denomination. High-points for this type would typically include the central motif's most prominent features, which are prone to weakness from striking. The small flan size often results in an incomplete strike or off-center alignment, common for issues of this period and module. Assessment of strike quality, die wear, and metal integrity are crucial for determining its numismatic grade, with well-centered examples showing full detail and minimal wear being highly prized by collectors and scholars.

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