Trihemidrachm - Eukrates Hypata

Đơn vị phát hành Ainianes
Năm 80 BC - 40 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Trihemidrachm (3⁄2)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 7.40 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Thessaly I#1018, SNG Copenhagen#13
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Athena Parthenos to right, wearing an Attic helmet adorned with Pegasus, tendril, and four horse protomes
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Phemios, as a slinger, nude but for chlamys over his shoulder and sword on baldric, standing facing, head turned to right, shooting his sling to right. Behind him, two spears leaning against his right leg and to right, trophy
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΑΙΝΙΑΝΩΝ ΕΥΚΡΑΤΗΣ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (80 BC - 40 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1284657140
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Trihemidrachm, issued by the Ainianes (80-40 BC), emerges from a turbulent late Hellenistic period, defined by Roman influence and civil strife. The coin names Eukrates, a prominent magistrate from Hypata, a key Ainianian city, signifying local autonomy or powerful family influence. As a Thessalian tribal state, the Ainianes navigated a complex political landscape, likely issuing this substantial silver denomination to fund civic operations, assert identity, or facilitate regional commerce amidst shifting Roman allegiances.

Artistry: While specific iconography for this issue is not provided, Ainianian coinage from this period typically features traditional Greek deities or local mythological figures, reflecting Hellenistic artistic conventions. The anonymous engraver adhered to established Thessalian stylistic schools, crafting recognizable and aesthetically pleasing designs. The magistrate's name, Eukrates, often accompanies the primary imagery, serving as a civic signature and mark of authority, even when the overall design remained conservative.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver and weighing 7.40 grams, this Trihemidrachm represents a substantial currency piece. A typical example features a relatively broad flan, often with irregular shape characteristic of hand-striking. High-points of the design—facial features, hair, drapery—are crucial for assessing strike quality and wear. Collectors prioritize a well-centered strike with strong pressure, ensuring full design elements are clearly rendered, alongside a well-preserved silver surface, free from significant corrosion or tooling.

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