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Trachy - Ivan Shishman

发行方 Second Bulgarian Empire
年份 1371-1395
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
重量 登录 以查看详情
直径 登录 以查看详情
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形状 Round (irregular)
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正面描述 Lion rampant to left occupying the central field, rendered in a bold, schematic style typical of late Second Bulgarian Empire billon coinage. A group of three pellets is positioned behind the lion's head, with two additional pellets placed behind the tail, serving as decorative fillers in the field. The flan is irregular and slightly off-round, consistent with hand-struck hammered production. The surface shows typical billon patination with moderate die wear.
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正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
背面描述 登录 以查看详情
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
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铸币厂 Veliko Turnovo Mint
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附加信息

Ivan Shishman ruled during the terminal fragmentation of the Second Bulgarian Empire, when Ottoman pressure had reduced the once-extensive tsardom to a rump state centered on Tarnovo. His reign saw Bulgaria effectively become an Ottoman vassal by the late 1370s, and Tarnovo itself fell to Bayezid I in 1393 — two years before Shishman was captured and executed. Billon trachea from this period were struck in conditions of severe political contraction, and the coinage reflects a treasury operating under existential duress rather than confident sovereignty.

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