Tetrassarion - Septimus Severus Y I ΦAYCTINIANOY ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ, Marcianopolis
| Emissor | Marcianopolis |
|---|---|
| Ano | 207-210 |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valor | Tetrassarion (0.4) |
| Moeda | Drachm |
| Composição | Bronze |
| Peso | 9.60 g |
| Diâmetro | 25 mm |
| Espessura | |
| Formato | Round (irregular) |
| Técnica | Hammered |
| Orientação | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Gravador(es) | |
| Em circulação até | |
| Referência(s) | Varb#786 |
| Descrição do anverso | Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust of Septimius Severus to right, seen from behind. |
|---|---|
| Escrita do anverso | Greek |
| Legenda do anverso | ΑΥ Λ CЄΠΤI CЄYΗΡΟC |
| Descrição do reverso | Eagle standing right on thunderbolt with wings spread, head to left and holding wreath in beak. |
| Escrita do reverso | Greek |
| Legenda do reverso | Y I ΦAYCTINIANOY ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ |
| Bordo | |
| Casa da moeda | |
| Tiragem |
ND (207-210) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1357166190 |
| Informações adicionais |
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Historical Context: This Tetrassarion from Marcianopolis, dated 207-210 AD, falls within the later reign of Emperor Septimius Severus (193-211 AD). Severus, founder of the Severan dynasty, stabilized the Roman Empire after civil wars, consolidating power militarily. Marcianopolis, a prominent Moesian city, retained the privilege of striking bronze coinage, reflecting local autonomy under Roman administration. The inscription "ΦAYCTINIANOY" likely designates local magistrate Faustinianus, underscoring local and imperial oversight.
Artistry: Engravers for provincial issues are typically anonymous. This Tetrassarion's artistic style blends Hellenistic tradition with Roman imperial iconography. The obverse would feature a robust, naturalistic portrait of Septimius Severus, characteristic of the period's stern, military imperial portraiture. The reverse, though