Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Dacians of Muntenia |
|---|---|
| Năm | 300 BC - 100 BC |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | Tetradrachm (4) |
| Tiền tệ | Drachm |
| Chất liệu | Silver |
| Trọng lượng | 7.35 g |
| Đường kính | 22 mm |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round (irregular) |
| Kỹ thuật | Hammered |
| Hướng | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | Kostial#649, Preda MGD#Pl. 42 13, Göbl Kelt#Pl. 26 300/14 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Heavily stylised head to right. |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước | |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Heavily stylised rider on horseback to left. |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau | |
| Cạnh | |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
ND (300 BC - 100 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 1041816030 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, the Sattelkopfpferd Type, originates from the Dacians of Muntenia (300 BC - 100 BC). This era marks significant Dacian political and economic growth in the Carpathian region, influenced by Celtic tribes and Macedonian Hellenism. These coins were crucial for trade and prestige, reflecting Dacian adoption and reinterpretation of Hellenistic monetary systems, particularly the tetradrachms of Philip II and Alexander III.
Artistry: The design showcases a distinct Dacian artistic interpretation, moving beyond mere imitation. While the obverse typically features a highly stylized head, likely derived from Zeus or Herakles, the reverse presents the eponymous "Sattelkopfpferd" – a horse with an abstract, saddle-like head, often rendered with geometric precision. This unique stylistic choice, attributed to anonymous local engravers, exemplifies the vibrant, abstract artistic school prevalent among Celtic and Dacian cultures, transforming classical motifs into indigenous symbols.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this example weighs 7.35 grams and measures 22 millimeters, consistent with the series. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include the facial features and hair of the stylized head. On the reverse, the horse's body and the distinctive "saddle-head" feature are crucial. Strike quality varies, from sharp details to softer or slightly off-center impressions, reflecting diverse production methods. Flan irregularities are also common.