Tetradrachm - Pausanias son of Pausanios

Emissor Magnesia ad Meandrum
Ano 150 BC - 140 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Tetradrachm (4)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 16.87 g
Diâmetro
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) SNG Copenhagen#844, SNG von Aulock#7922, Jameson#1504
Descrição do anverso Pausanias son of Pausanios. Diademed bust of Artemis to right, with bow and quiver at her shoulder
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Apollo standing left on maeander pattern, holding filleted laurel branch with his right hand and leaning his left elbow on a tripod behind him and all within laurel wreath
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΜΑΓΝΗΤΩΝ ΠΑΥΣΑΝΙΑΣ ΠΑΥΣΑΝΙΟΥ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (150 BC - 140 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1764254000
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm from Magnesia ad Meandrum, dated 150-140 BC, was issued under the civic magistracy of Pausanias son of Pausanios. During this period, despite growing Roman influence in Asia Minor, many Greek cities maintained significant autonomy, reflected in their ability to strike their own coinage. Magnesia, a prosperous Ionian city, utilized its coinage to assert its identity and economic strength, with the magistrate's name underscoring civic administration.

Artistry: The artistry of this tetradrachm exemplifies high Hellenistic numismatic standards. While the specific engraver is unknown, the stylistic school blends refined classicism with Hellenistic realism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Artemis Leucophryene, the city's patron goddess, often with a stephane. The reverse commonly depicts Apollo standing left on a meander pattern, holding a bow and arrow, resting his elbow on a tripod, referencing the city's name and another revered deity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this coin weighs 16.87 grams, consistent with standard Attic tetradrachm weight, indicating adherence to monetary regulations. Obverse high-points for wear and strike include Artemis's forehead, nose, and stephane. Reverse critical areas are Apollo's head, shoulders, and tripod details. A well-struck example shows full detail on these, with clear magistrate's name and meander pattern, reflecting strong strike and prepared dies.

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