Tetradrachm - Kakio

Émetteur Damastion (Illyria)
Année 365 BC - 345 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Tetradrachm (4)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 12.16 g
Diamètre
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) May Damastion#106
Description de l’avers Laureate head of Apollo to left.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Tripod with legs ending in lion`s feet and three handles, set on base.
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΔΑΜΑΣΤΙΝΩΝ ΚΑΚΙΟ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (365 BC - 345 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1782440710
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, bearing the name Kakio, originates from Damastion, a significant Illyrian mining town active 365-345 BC. Renowned for its rich silver mines, Damastion's substantial coinage reflects robust economic independence. Operating during the rise of Macedonian power under Philip II, the mint's strategic importance within the Hellenistic sphere is evident. These coins served as crucial trade instruments across the Balkans, asserting the city's economic vitality.

Artistry: The artistic style of Damastion's tetradrachms is strongly influenced by contemporary Chalcidian and Macedonian numismatic traditions. The obverse typically features a finely rendered, laureate head of Apollo, often facing right, executed with considerable skill, reflecting the classical aesthetic. The reverse consistently displays a tripod, a symbol associated with Apollo, accompanied by the ethnic DAMASTION and the magistrate's name, KAKIO, indicating a specific issue. Consistent quality suggests a skilled workshop.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial silver flan weighing 12.16 grams, this coin generally exhibits good technical qualities. High-points on the obverse, such as Apollo's hair over the forehead, nose, and laurel wreath, are critical areas for assessing wear. On the reverse, the upper rim and legs of the tripod are similarly vulnerable. A well-struck example displays sharp details, a full flan, and strong relief, with minimal die wear. The consistent weight indicates careful production for wide circulation.

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