Tetradrachm - Hermogenes

İhraççı Antioch ad Meandrum
Yıl 85 BC - 60 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer Tetradrachm (4)
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 16.03 g
Çap 27 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) HN Online#2070
Ön yüz açıklaması Bearded head of Zeus right, wearing laurel wreath.
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması Eagle, with closed wings, standing left on thunderbolt; ANTIOXEΩN above, magistrate name to left; to right, Nike flying left, crowning eagle with wreath held in her extended right hand; all within circular maeander pattern.
Arka yüz yazısı Greek
Arka yüz lejandı ANTIOXEΩN EPMOΓENHΣ
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (85 BC - 60 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 5262363210
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued by Antioch ad Meandrum between 85 and 60 BC, dates to the late Hellenistic period. Hermogenes likely identifies a prominent local magistrate overseeing its production, signifying the city's autonomy during an era marked by declining Seleucid power and increasing Roman influence. Such issues were vital for local commerce and regional trade, reflecting Antioch ad Meandrum's economic resilience despite the Mithridatic Wars.

Artistry: The coin's artistry exemplifies the Hellenistic stylistic school, characterized by naturalism and dramatic expression. Anonymous craftsmanship typically features a finely rendered obverse portrait, often depicting a local deity (e.g., Apollo, Zeus) or a city personification. The reverse design commonly presents a standing or seated mythological figure, a cult statue, or a civic emblem, accompanied by the city's name and the magistrate Hermogenes, all executed with skill.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to the Attic standard, this Tetradrachm weighs 16.03 grams and measures 27 millimeters, typical for the period. High-points for grading include intricate obverse hair and facial features, plus precise drapery and anatomy on the reverse figure. A strong, even strike across a well-centered flan, with minimal die wear and sharp legends, denotes a high-quality example from the mint of Antioch ad Meandrum.

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