Tetradrachm - Damokrates

Đơn vị phát hành Antioch ad Meandrum
Năm 90 BC - 60 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Tetradrachm (4)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 16.15 g
Đường kính 30 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo HN Online#2224
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Zeus to right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Eagle, with closed wings, standing left on maeander pattern; before, lion skin draped over club; all within oak wreath.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ANTIOXEΩN ΔAMOKPATHΣ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (90 BC - 60 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1735703150
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, issued under magistrate Damokrates, originates from Antioch ad Meandrum during a volatile 90-60 BC period. This era saw waning Hellenistic influence and rising Roman power, marked by the Mithridatic Wars. Cities like Antioch ad Meandrum, in Caria/Phrygia, asserted civic autonomy through local coinage. These substantial silver tetradrachms, adhering to the Attic weight standard (16.15 gg), facilitated regional commerce and highlighted the city's vitality amidst geopolitical flux.

Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, this coin exemplifies the Late Hellenistic stylistic school prevalent in Asia Minor. The typical design features a laureate bust of Apollo on the obverse, rendered with classical idealism and refined detail, reflecting the city's cultural heritage. The reverse commonly depicts a standing deity, perhaps Apollo or Artemis, accompanied by the city's ethnic and the magistrate's name, "Damokrates." The artistry competently maintains traditional numismatic iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 16.15 grams and measuring 30 mm, this tetradrachm adheres to the Attic standard. Key high-points for wear and strike quality include Apollo's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the head and drapery folds of the standing figure on the reverse. Collectors should assess centering, die wear, and overall flan quality. A well-struck example will exhibit sharp details in the hair and a full rendering of the magistrate's name, often retaining luster.

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