Tetradrachm - Bellaios with Amatbene

Emittente Characene, Kingdom of
Anno 85 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Tetradrachm (4)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 15.62 g
Diametro 29 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Medal alignment ↑↑
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i
Descrizione del dritto Conjoined busts of Bellaios, diademed and wearing short beard, and Amatbene, draped and wearing stephane, right.
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Radiate Apollo standing left, quiver over shoulder, holding wreath in extended right hand and bow in lowered left; to left, monogram above HKΣ (date).
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio BAΣIΛEΩΣ BEΛΛAIOY BAΣIΛIΣΣHΣ AMATBHNOΣ ΦΙΛOΠATEPΩN KAI EYEPΓETΩN HKΣ
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura 228 (85 BC) HKΣ - -
ID Numisquare 7115126500
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm, struck in 85 BC, is a significant issue from the Kingdom of Characene under Bellaios I, uniquely featuring Amatbene. Bellaios I, reigning circa 90-79 BC, consolidated Characene’s independence from Seleucid influence and navigated its Parthian relations. As a vital trading emporium at the Persian Gulf, Charax Spasinou’s coinage was crucial. The inclusion of Amatbene, likely a powerful queen or co-ruler, is highly unusual, offering rare insight into early Characene political dynamics and female agency.

Artistry: The coin’s design reflects a provincial Hellenistic style characteristic of

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