Tetradrachm - Bellaios with Amatbene

Émetteur Characene, Kingdom of
Année 85 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Tetradrachm (4)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 15.62 g
Diamètre 29 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s)
Description de l’avers Conjoined busts of Bellaios, diademed and wearing short beard, and Amatbene, draped and wearing stephane, right.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Radiate Apollo standing left, quiver over shoulder, holding wreath in extended right hand and bow in lowered left; to left, monogram above HKΣ (date).
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers BAΣIΛEΩΣ BEΛΛAIOY BAΣIΛIΣΣHΣ AMATBHNOΣ ΦΙΛOΠATEPΩN KAI EYEPΓETΩN HKΣ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 228 (85 BC) HKΣ - -
ID Numisquare 7115126500
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm, struck in 85 BC, is a significant issue from the Kingdom of Characene under Bellaios I, uniquely featuring Amatbene. Bellaios I, reigning circa 90-79 BC, consolidated Characene’s independence from Seleucid influence and navigated its Parthian relations. As a vital trading emporium at the Persian Gulf, Charax Spasinou’s coinage was crucial. The inclusion of Amatbene, likely a powerful queen or co-ruler, is highly unusual, offering rare insight into early Characene political dynamics and female agency.

Artistry: The coin’s design reflects a provincial Hellenistic style characteristic of

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