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| 発行体 | Laodikeia (Phrygia) |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 88 BC - 67 BC |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | Tetradrachm (4) |
| 通貨 | Cistophoric drachm |
| 材質 | Silver |
| 重量 | 12.43 g |
| 直径 | 26 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered |
| 向き | Variable alignment ↺ |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | BMC Greek#5 |
| 表面の説明 | Cista mystica with serpent; all within ivy wreath. |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | |
| 表面の銘文 | |
| 裏面の説明 | Two snakes coiled around a bow case; to left, ΛAO; to right, winged kerykeion; between snakes heads, magistrate name in two lines. |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Greek |
| 裏面の銘文 | ΛAO ΑΦΟΒΗΤΟΣ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΥ |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (88 BC - 67 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 2567305190 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm, issued by Laodikeia in Phrygia (88-67 BC), reflects a tumultuous late Hellenistic period of Mithridatic Wars and growing Roman influence. Bearing Aphobetos, son of Philip, likely a civic magistrate, it signifies Laodikeia's municipal autonomy in minting currency. Such tetradrachms served as stable, international currency amidst regional instability, asserting local authority and economic resilience.
Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, this coin exemplifies the late Hellenistic stylistic tradition common in Asia Minor. This style blends classical idealism with naturalism and dynamic presentation. Though specific design details are absent, tetradrachms of this era typically featured a prominent deity head, like Zeus or Athena, on the obverse, rendered with expressive detail, and a symbolic reverse, often an eagle or civic emblem, with the city's ethnic and magistrate's name.
Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this tetradrachm weighs 12.43 grams and measures 26 millimeters, consistent with the type's standard specifications. Technical assessment focuses on strike quality and flan preparation. Key high-points, typically the highest relief areas like the obverse portrait's hair or diadem and any reverse figure's musculature, are crucial for determining strike strength. A well-centered, full impression and an evenly prepared flan significantly enhance technical merit and overall grade.