Tetradrachm

发行方 Kyzikos
年份 170 BC - 150 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Tetradrachm (4)
货币 Drachm (500-27BC)
材质 Silver
重量 16.76 g
直径 39 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Von Fritze#33 , SNG France#449-451
正面描述 Head of Kore Soteira right, wearing oak wreath.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Club left; KYZI-KHNΩN above and below; monograms at top and bottom; all within oak wreath.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 KYZI KHNΩN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (170 BC - 150 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 4956588890
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver Tetradrachm was issued by the city of Kyzikos in Mysia during the Late Hellenistic period, approximately 170-150 BC. As a strategically vital port on the Propontis, Kyzikos maintained considerable autonomy and economic power amidst the shifting allegiances of Hellenistic kingdoms. The issuance of this substantial silver denomination underscores Kyzikos's continued commercial prominence and its capacity for international trade, reflecting its status as a significant independent polis before the full consolidation of Roman power in Asia Minor.

Artistry: The specific engraver of this Tetradrachm remains anonymous, common for the era. However, the coin exemplifies the Late Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical tradition with developing realism. Typically, the obverse features a finely rendered head of a deity, often a veiled Persephone or Demeter, imbued with dignified gravitas. The reverse commonly displays a distinctive local cult symbol, such as a thymiaterion or a lion, executed with robust detail, reflecting Kyzikos's rich artistic heritage and religious iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 16.76 gram flan with a generous 39 mm diameter, this Tetradrachm ideally exhibits a broad, well-centered strike. High-points for grading typically include intricate hair and facial details on the obverse, and the specific attributes of the reverse device. Collectors should seek examples with strong metal quality, minimal die wear, and a full strike that brings up the often-high relief on both sides, crucial for capturing the nuanced artistic elements across the expansive flan.

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