Tetradrachm

Đơn vị phát hành Kyzikos
Năm 170 BC - 150 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Tetradrachm (4)
Tiền tệ Drachm (500-27BC)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 16.76 g
Đường kính 39 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Von Fritze#33 , SNG France#449-451
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Kore Soteira right, wearing oak wreath.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Club left; KYZI-KHNΩN above and below; monograms at top and bottom; all within oak wreath.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau KYZI KHNΩN
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (170 BC - 150 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4956588890
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver Tetradrachm was issued by the city of Kyzikos in Mysia during the Late Hellenistic period, approximately 170-150 BC. As a strategically vital port on the Propontis, Kyzikos maintained considerable autonomy and economic power amidst the shifting allegiances of Hellenistic kingdoms. The issuance of this substantial silver denomination underscores Kyzikos's continued commercial prominence and its capacity for international trade, reflecting its status as a significant independent polis before the full consolidation of Roman power in Asia Minor.

Artistry: The specific engraver of this Tetradrachm remains anonymous, common for the era. However, the coin exemplifies the Late Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical tradition with developing realism. Typically, the obverse features a finely rendered head of a deity, often a veiled Persephone or Demeter, imbued with dignified gravitas. The reverse commonly displays a distinctive local cult symbol, such as a thymiaterion or a lion, executed with robust detail, reflecting Kyzikos's rich artistic heritage and religious iconography.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial 16.76 gram flan with a generous 39 mm diameter, this Tetradrachm ideally exhibits a broad, well-centered strike. High-points for grading typically include intricate hair and facial details on the obverse, and the specific attributes of the reverse device. Collectors should seek examples with strong metal quality, minimal die wear, and a full strike that brings up the often-high relief on both sides, crucial for capturing the nuanced artistic elements across the expansive flan.

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