Tetradrachm

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm was issued by Barke, a prominent Greek city-state in Cyrenaica (modern Libya), during the Late Classical period, approximately 400-331 BC. Barke thrived as an autonomous entity, its prosperity largely derived from the cultivation and trade of silphium. This coinage served as a crucial instrument for local commerce and extensive Mediterranean trade, reflecting the city's economic strength and independent status before its eventual integration into larger Hellenistic empires.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the high artistic standards of the Late Classical Greek world. The obverse typically features a masterful depiction of Zeus Ammon, recognizable by his distinctive ram's horn, a syncretic deity revered in Cyrenaica. This portrayal combines classical Greek idealization with local religious iconography. The reverse prominently displays the silphium plant, rendered with botanical accuracy, underscoring its immense economic importance to Barke and the region.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial silver flan weighing 12.63 grams, consistent with the Attic standard, this tetradrachm exhibits robust technical qualities. Key high-points for wear assessment include Zeus Ammon's forehead, nose, and ram's horn, and the central stalk and prominent leaves of the silphium plant. A well-struck example will show sharp detail in Zeus's hair and the intricate structure of the silphium. Original luster and a centered strike are desirable, enhancing overall numismatic value.