Tetartemorion

Đơn vị phát hành Tanagra
Năm 457 BC - 448 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Tetartemorion (1⁄24)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.23 g
Đường kính 4.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Boiotia#263
Mô tả mặt trước Boeotian shield
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Horse`s head facing left within incuse square
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (457 BC - 448 BC) - Less than 5 examples known -
ID Numisquare 8206444770
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver Tetartemorion, issued by the Boeotian city of Tanagra between 457 and 448 BC, reflects a pivotal decade. Following the Battle of Tanagra in 457 BC, the city, like much of Boeotia, fell under Athenian influence, a period lasting until the Boeotian victory at Coronea in 447 BC. This minute fraction signifies Tanagra's economic activity and local administrative autonomy amidst significant geopolitical shifts. Such small denominations were crucial for daily transactions.

Artistry: Characteristic of the Early Classical period, this Tetartemorion's artistry, though constrained by its diminutive 4mm diameter, adhered to prevailing stylistic conventions. The anonymous engraver typically rendered a simplified yet recognizable Boeotian emblem. This often included the iconic Boeotian shield on the obverse, symbolizing the region's identity, with the reverse bearing a local signifier like a protome or initial, executed with nascent naturalism indicative of the stylistic transition from Archaic rigidity.

Technical/Grading: Weighing a mere 0.23 grams, the technical execution of this Tetartemorion presented inherent challenges. Due to rapid production, strikes are frequently off-center or incomplete, with the small flan often failing to fully capture the die's design. High-points, such as a shield's central boss or prominent protome features, are typically the first areas to show wear. An exceptionally well-struck example, displaying full details with good centering, is a rarity, as most specimens exhibit characteristic production flaws.

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