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Tanka - 'Shahrukhi' - Husain Ibn Baiqara Herat Mint
| Issuer | Timurid Empire |
|---|---|
| Year | 1469-1506 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Silver |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | In central cartouche: `bih bud harat` Field: `al-sultan al-a’zam / abu’l-ghazi husayn sultan / bahadur khallada allah ta’ala mulkahu / wa sultanahu, unread date or the three-circle Timurid tamgha (seal)` (Translation: In central cartouche: “prosperity (referring to the coin) Harat` Field: “the Supreme Sultan, Abu’l-Ghazi Husayn Sultan the Brave, may God the most high protect his sovereignty and sultanate” unread date or the three-circle Timurid tamgha`) |
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| Mintage | ND (1469-1506) - 873-911AH (3rd Reign) - |
| Additional information |
Husain Baiqara's nearly four-decade reign at Herat was the last sustained flowering of Timurid power before Shaybani Khan's Uzbek forces swept through Khorasan in 1507. The court he kept was extraordinary — Alisher Navoi served as his chancellor, Behzad was painting in his atelier — but the fiscal machinery running beneath that cultural brilliance was perpetually strained by factional warfare with his own sons.
The "Shahrukhi" denomination name recalls Shah Rukh, who had standardized this silver unit decades earlier. Herat's mint output under Husain was substantial but chronologically difficult to sequence, as regnal dating on these pieces is inconsistently applied.