Sterling - Bernard III Blomberg mint

Uitgever Lippe
Jaar 1229-1265
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Sterling
Valuta Pfennig
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 1.05 g
Diameter
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) Slg. Weweler#32
Beschrijving voorzijde Facing bust wearing flower crown with three rosettes.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde BERNHARTD
(Translation: Bernard.)
Beschrijving keerzijde Shielded arms with rose roof with two towers above.
Schrift keerzijde Latin
Opschrift keerzijde B*LOMENBRCH
(Translation: Blomberg.)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (1229-1265) - -
Numisquare-ID 3323354800
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This sterling, issued by Lippe under Bernard III (1229-1265), reflects a period of regional consolidation within the Holy Roman Empire. Bernard III, Lord of Lippe, expanded his territory, establishing Blomberg as a key minting center. The coin’s "sterling" designation signifies adherence to the trusted English sterling standard, a common practice among continental rulers. This imitation fostered trade and economic stability, reflecting Lippe’s participation in broader European monetary trends of the High Middle Ages.

Artistry: The engraver of this sterling remains anonymous, typical for medieval coinage. Stylistically, it belongs to the early Gothic period, exhibiting characteristics of prevalent short cross sterling imitations. The design likely features a stylized bust or central motif on the obverse, often abstracted, paired with a prominent short cross on the reverse, frequently accompanied by pellets or stars. Such simplified, robust designs were easily recognizable, facilitating their acceptance in regional commerce and embodying the functional aesthetic of the era.

Technical/Grading: This silver sterling, weighing 1.05 grams, typically presents with a small, irregular flan. High-points of the design, such as central elements of the bust or cross, are often susceptible to weak striking, leading to partial visibility or flatness. Legends, if present, are frequently off-center or incomplete, common characteristics of medieval minting. Expect variations in strike pressure, resulting in uneven relief. A well-preserved example exhibits clear central devices and legible portions of inscription.

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