Stater with epsilon

Uitgever Nervii
Jaar 100 BC - 50 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Stater
Valuta
Samenstelling Gold (.999)
Gewicht 6.07 g
Diameter 17.5 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) LT#8760, GCV#125, DT#177; 179, Castelin#298
Beschrijving voorzijde Disintegrated head of Apollo, of completely unrecognizable form right; an epsilon in the design.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Crude disjointed horse galloping right, various symbols in field including large wheel above.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (100 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 5546389000
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Issued by the powerful Nervii tribe between 100 BC and 50 BC, this gold stater (LT#8760) exemplifies Belgic autonomy before Caesar's Gallic Wars. As a prominent Belgic group, the Nervii demonstrated significant economic strength through such high-purity gold coinage. These staters, often derived from Macedonian prototypes, were adapted with distinct local artistic interpretations, serving as currency and symbols of tribal identity during a period of escalating regional tensions and cultural assertion.

Artistry: This stater showcases quintessential Celtic artistry, marked by highly stylized and abstract forms. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design reflects the unique Belgic aesthetic. The obverse typically features a schematized head, often a degenerate interpretation of Apollo, rendered with curvilinear elements. The reverse commonly displays a dynamic, fragmented horse, a recurring Celtic motif, with the eponymous epsilon symbol prominently incorporated, likely as a mintmark or tribal emblem, blending classical influence with indigenous innovation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nearly pure gold (.999) at 6.07 grams and 17.5 mm, this stater is a robust numismatic piece. High-points for wear include the central features of the stylized obverse head, the horse's body on the reverse (mane, hindquarters), and the epsilon. Strike quality varies; minor off-centring or irregular flans are common. However, the high gold purity ensures excellent detail retention when well-preserved, making strike and surface preservation critical for optimal grading.

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