Stater with eagle ABVDOS

発行体 Bituriges Cubi
年号 60 BC - 50 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Stater
通貨
材質 Electrum
重量 6.87 g
直径 18 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 LT#4147, DT#3460
表面の説明 Head left, hair combed in large locks.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Horse leaping left, an eagle with outstretched wings above the croup and three rings placed in a triangle between the legs; legend between fore and hind legs.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 ABVDOS
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (60 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2809777290
追加情報

Historical Context: This electrum stater, issued by the Bituriges Cubi (60-50 BC), originates from a pivotal era in Gallic history, immediately preceding and during Caesar's conquest. The Bituriges Cubi, a powerful Celtic tribe in central Gaul, demonstrated economic prosperity through high-value coinage. The "ABVDOS" inscription likely denotes a tribal leader or magistrate, reflecting an evolving administrative system amidst Roman pressure and tribal dynamics of the Late Iron Age.

Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical for Gallic issues. This stater exemplifies the distinctive Celtic artistic tradition, reinterpreting Hellenistic prototypes, particularly Macedonian staters, through an abstract and dynamic lens. The "Stater with eagle ABVDOS" design likely features a highly stylized head on the obverse and a vigorously rendered eagle on the reverse. Celtic artists transformed classical forms into energetic, curvilinear expressions, imbued with indigenous symbolism.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 18mm flan weighing 6.87 grams, this electrum stater exhibits characteristics common to Gallic coinage. High-points for wear typically include the most raised elements of the stylized head and the eagle's wings or head. Technical strike qualities often show evidence of irregular flan preparation or slight off-centering. Well-struck examples reveal intricate die work, demonstrating metallurgical skill for this durable electrum alloy. Its weight aligns with contemporary Gallic staters.

×