Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | Thessalian League |
|---|---|
| Năm | 50 BC - 40 BC |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | Silver Stater (3) |
| Tiền tệ | Drachm |
| Chất liệu | Silver |
| Trọng lượng | 6.19 g |
| Đường kính | |
| Độ dày | |
| Hình dạng | Round (irregular) |
| Kỹ thuật | Hammered |
| Hướng | |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | BCD Thessaly I#1388, SNG Copenhagen#298 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Head of Zeus to right, wearing oak wreath and behind, ΝΙΚΟΚΡΑΤΟΥΣ |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Greek |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước | ΝΙΚΟΚΡΑΤΟΥΣ |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Athena Itonia striding right, hurling spear with her right hand and extending shield in her left. To right, palm branch, above the spear, ΦΙΛΟΞ-ΕΝΙΔΟΥ and in exergue, ΠΕΤΡΑΙΟΣ |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Greek |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau | ΘΕΣΣΑ ΛΩΝ ΦΙΛΟΞ ΕΝΙΔΟΥ ΠΕΤΡΑΙΟΣ |
| Cạnh | |
| Xưởng đúc | |
| Số lượng đúc |
ND (50 BC - 40 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 8560552300 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the Thessalian League between 50 and 40 BC, dates to a period of profound Roman influence and internal political maneuvering. The names Nikokrates, Philoxenides, and Petraios represent a collegial magistracy, reflecting the League's semi-autonomous status under Roman suzerainty. Thessaly, strategically important, was often entangled in the tumultuous Roman civil wars. The continued production of staters underscores the region's economic resilience and the League's authority amidst external pressures.
Artistry: While a specific engraver is not identifiable, the coin's design adheres to established Hellenistic artistic traditions prevalent in Thessalian coinage. The obverse likely features a prominent deity, often Zeus or Apollo, rendered with civic formality. The reverse, a hallmark of Thessaly, would typically depict a horse or mounted rider, symbolizing the region's famed cavalry and equestrian heritage. The robust, yet detailed, execution reflects a stylistic school emphasizing clear civic identity and local pride, with magistrates' names prominently displayed.
Technical/Grading: At 6.19 grams, this silver stater aligns with late Thessalian League weight standards, which saw a slight reduction from earlier periods. Key points for technical evaluation include the sharpness of the magistrate names, the intricate details of the horse's musculature and mane, and the clarity of the obverse deity's facial features. Strike quality, flan centering, and die axis consistency are crucial. A well-struck example exhibits full detail on all devices, with minimal wear to the high points.