Stater - Miltiades II

Issuer Chersonesos (Thrace)
Year 515 BC - 500 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Silver Stater (2)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 10.81 g
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Jameson#1649, BostonMFA#847
Obverse description Warrior (possibly an Amazon) on horseback to right, holding spear in left hand and rein in right.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Quadripartite incuse square, one section partially in relief, partially incuse.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (515 BC - 500 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7146938470
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by Chersonesos in Thrace between 515 and 500 BC, dates to the tyranny of Miltiades II, later the celebrated Athenian general. Miltiades inherited control of the strategically vital Thracian Chersonesos, a region crucial for Athenian grain supply and Hellespont control. These issues served to assert his authority, facilitate regional commerce, and fund his military and administrative needs during a period of escalating Persian influence. His rule here significantly predates his pivotal role in the Greco-Persian Wars.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the late Archaic Greek stylistic school, characterized by its developing naturalism yet retaining certain formal conventions. While the engraver remains anonymous, the design typically features a powerful lion's forepart, often with its head turned back, rendered with robust musculature and a stylized mane. This powerful animal motif likely symbolized the strength and authority of the issuer, Miltiades, and the region's untamed character. The reverse would typically bear a simple incuse square, characteristic of early Greek coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad, often irregular flan, this stater's technical quality is generally strong for its period. Key high-points for the lion's forepart design include the prominent mane, the detailed muzzle, and the expressive eye. A well-centered strike is desirable, though minor off-centering is common due to the striking methods of the era. The relief is typically bold, ensuring that the primary design elements are sharply rendered, even if some finer details might exhibit slight die wear or weaker strike in specific areas.

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