Stater

发行方 Haliartos
年份 400 BC - 375 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Silver Stater (3)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 12.25 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BCD Boiotia#164
正面描述 Boeotian shield adorned with upright trident
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Poseidon, nude, advancing right, extending his right hand and brandishing trident in his left. Inscription clockwise around from lower left. All within concave circle
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΑRΙ−ΑR-Τ−ΙΟ−Ν
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (400 BC - 375 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 7680671340
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the city of Haliartos during a tumultuous period in Boiotian history, spanning 400 BC to 375 BC. Following the Peloponnesian War, Haliartos, like many Boiotian cities, navigated a complex political landscape often dominated by Thebes. The minting of such a significant denomination underscores Haliartos's economic autonomy and civic identity, even after its destruction by Lysander in 395 BC, suggesting a period of rebuilding or continued assertion of independence within the Boiotian League.

Artistry: The coin's design reflects the Classical Greek stylistic school of the early 4th century BC. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the artistry is indicative of a skilled civic mint. The obverse typically features the iconic Boiotian shield, a symbol of the region's shared identity. The reverse often depicts Poseidon, a deity particularly revered in Haliartos, standing with his trident, rendered with increasing naturalism characteristic of the era.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 12.25 grams, this silver stater adheres to the standard for its type. For grading, high-points include the central bosses and rim of the Boiotian shield on the obverse. On the reverse, critical details are Poseidon's head, the prongs of his trident, and the folds of his drapery. A well-struck example will exhibit full detail on both sides, good centering, and minimal evidence of die wear or weakness in the strike.

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