Stater

発行体 Haliartos
年号 400 BC - 375 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Silver Stater (3)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 12.25 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BCD Boiotia#164
表面の説明 Boeotian shield adorned with upright trident
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Poseidon, nude, advancing right, extending his right hand and brandishing trident in his left. Inscription clockwise around from lower left. All within concave circle
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΑRΙ−ΑR-Τ−ΙΟ−Ν
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (400 BC - 375 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 7680671340
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the city of Haliartos during a tumultuous period in Boiotian history, spanning 400 BC to 375 BC. Following the Peloponnesian War, Haliartos, like many Boiotian cities, navigated a complex political landscape often dominated by Thebes. The minting of such a significant denomination underscores Haliartos's economic autonomy and civic identity, even after its destruction by Lysander in 395 BC, suggesting a period of rebuilding or continued assertion of independence within the Boiotian League.

Artistry: The coin's design reflects the Classical Greek stylistic school of the early 4th century BC. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the artistry is indicative of a skilled civic mint. The obverse typically features the iconic Boiotian shield, a symbol of the region's shared identity. The reverse often depicts Poseidon, a deity particularly revered in Haliartos, standing with his trident, rendered with increasing naturalism characteristic of the era.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 12.25 grams, this silver stater adheres to the standard for its type. For grading, high-points include the central bosses and rim of the Boiotian shield on the obverse. On the reverse, critical details are Poseidon's head, the prongs of his trident, and the folds of his drapery. A well-struck example will exhibit full detail on both sides, good centering, and minimal evidence of die wear or weakness in the strike.

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