Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Ambrakia
Năm 480 BC - 458 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Silver Stater (3)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 8.03 g
Đường kính 20 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Pegasi#2, Ravel Colts#11, HGC 3.1#195
Mô tả mặt trước Pegasos flying right; A below.
Chữ viết mặt trước Greek
Chữ khắc mặt trước A
Mô tả mặt sau Helmeted head of Athena right; ivy branch to left; all within incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (480 BC - 458 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6463065220
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Ambrakia, a significant Corinthian colony, issued this silver stater (480-458 BC) during the Early Classical period. This era, post-Persian Wars, marked economic and cultural flourishing across the Greek world. Ambrakia's strategic Epirus location fostered extensive trade. Adopting the Pegasos type from its mother city, Corinth, this coinage underscored Ambrakia's economic prowess and integration into Hellenic commerce. The 8.03 gram weight confirms its role as a high-value currency for regional exchange.

Artistry: The stater's artistry reflects the Early Classical style, moving from Archaic rigidity towards naturalism and idealized forms. The obverse typically features a majestic Pegasos in flight, rendered with increasing anatomical detail. The reverse commonly depicts a finely modeled head of a goddess, often Artemis or Athena, or a Corinthian helmet, frequently with an ethnic or control symbol. Though engravers are anonymous, the skillful execution reflects high standards of contemporary Greek die-cutting, influencing regional numismatic design.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this 20mm silver stater (8.03 grams) demands a strong, centered strike for optimal detail. Key high-points include Pegasos's individual feathers and musculature on the obverse, and the delicate facial features, hair, and helmet crest (if present) on the reverse. Flan preparation, die state, and strike pressure variations are common. A well-preserved example exhibits minimal wear, retaining original luster and sharp definition, crucial for appreciating the subtle advancements in Early Classical die engraving.

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