Stater

Emittente Ambrakia
Anno 480 BC - 458 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Silver Stater (3)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 8.03 g
Diametro 20 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Pegasi#2, Ravel Colts#11, HGC 3.1#195
Descrizione del dritto Pegasos flying right; A below.
Scrittura del dritto Greek
Legenda del dritto A
Descrizione del rovescio Helmeted head of Athena right; ivy branch to left; all within incuse square.
Scrittura del rovescio
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (480 BC - 458 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6463065220
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: Ambrakia, a significant Corinthian colony, issued this silver stater (480-458 BC) during the Early Classical period. This era, post-Persian Wars, marked economic and cultural flourishing across the Greek world. Ambrakia's strategic Epirus location fostered extensive trade. Adopting the Pegasos type from its mother city, Corinth, this coinage underscored Ambrakia's economic prowess and integration into Hellenic commerce. The 8.03 gram weight confirms its role as a high-value currency for regional exchange.

Artistry: The stater's artistry reflects the Early Classical style, moving from Archaic rigidity towards naturalism and idealized forms. The obverse typically features a majestic Pegasos in flight, rendered with increasing anatomical detail. The reverse commonly depicts a finely modeled head of a goddess, often Artemis or Athena, or a Corinthian helmet, frequently with an ethnic or control symbol. Though engravers are anonymous, the skillful execution reflects high standards of contemporary Greek die-cutting, influencing regional numismatic design.

Technical/Grading: Technically, this 20mm silver stater (8.03 grams) demands a strong, centered strike for optimal detail. Key high-points include Pegasos's individual feathers and musculature on the obverse, and the delicate facial features, hair, and helmet crest (if present) on the reverse. Flan preparation, die state, and strike pressure variations are common. A well-preserved example exhibits minimal wear, retaining original luster and sharp definition, crucial for appreciating the subtle advancements in Early Classical die engraving.

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