Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Rhaukos
Năm 300 BC - 270 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Silver Stater (3)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 11.99 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SvoronosCr#1, BMC Greek#1
Mô tả mặt trước Poseidon standing facing, holding reins of a horse.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Ornate trident within an incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (300 BC - 270 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5777336930
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The stater of Rhaukos represents a fascinating, albeit often enigmatic, numismatic artifact from the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic period (300-270 BC). The issuance of such a substantial silver denomination by an issuer named Rhaukos, likely a local dynast or an autonomous city-state, signifies a period of considerable regional independence and economic activity. While the precise geographical origin is not specified, Svoronos's extensive work often focuses on Cretan coinage, suggesting a possible attribution to that island or a neighboring region. These rare issues are invaluable for understanding the complex political landscape and the proliferation of local authorities in the wake of Alexander the Great's empire and before the full consolidation of the Hellenistic kingdoms.

Artistry: While specific design details for this particular stater are not provided, coinage from this era generally exemplifies the zenith of Greek artistic achievement. Engravers, though often anonymous, operated within the sophisticated Late Classical and early Hellenistic stylistic schools, characterized by an increasing naturalism and dynamism. Typical motifs included local patron deities, mythological figures, or symbolic representations deeply embedded in the issuer's cultural and religious identity. The unstated design would undoubtedly have been executed with a blend of idealized forms and emerging realism, reflecting the artistic trends and the issuer's self-representation during this transformative period in ancient art.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater, weighing 11.99 grams, indicates adherence to a specific regional weight standard, likely a variant of the Aeginetan or a local system. For optimal grading, crucial assessment points would include the sharpness and completeness of detail on the highest relief areas, typically the hair, facial features, or drapery folds of any depicted figures. A premium example would exhibit a strong, centered strike with full details, minimal die wear, and an absence of significant flan imperfections or planchet cracks. The inherent purity of ancient Greek silver coinage is generally high, making strike quality and surface preservation paramount for technical evaluation.

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