Stater

صادرکننده Kyme
سال 499 BC - 494 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Electrum Stater (28)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Electrum
وزن 13.943 g
قطر 20 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BMC Greek#36, GCV#3570
توضیحات روی سکه Horse prancing left, flower beneath.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Quadripartite incuse square.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (499 BC - 494 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 3228244650
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This electrum stater from Kyme, dated 499-494 BC, emerges from a pivotal period bridging the Archaic and Early Classical eras. Kyme, a prominent Aeolian city in Asia Minor, thrived as a significant commercial and maritime power. The issuance of electrum coinage, following Lydian tradition, underscores its economic prosperity and extensive trade networks, representing the city-state's authority before increasing Persian influence.

Artistry: The stater's design exemplifies the Archaic Greek stylistic school, with nascent hints of Early Classical naturalism. While the engraver remains anonymous, the obverse features the forepart of a horse, likely symbolizing Kyme's agricultural wealth or renowned cavalry. The rendering, though robust, maintains characteristic stiffness. The reverse typically presents a simple, geometric incuse punch, common for early electrum coinage, reflecting evolving die production techniques.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a 20mm electrum flan, this stater adheres to the Phocaean weight standard of approximately 13.943 grams. For optimal grading, sharp detail on the horse's mane, eye, and muzzle are key high-points. Due to electrum's softness and early striking methods, minor flatness or slight off-centering of the incuse reverse is not uncommon. A strong, even strike with well-preserved surface integrity is paramount for a premium example.

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