Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Tanagra
Năm 479 BC - 457 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Silver Stater (3)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 12.38 g
Đường kính
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BCD Boiotia#252, McClean#5555
Mô tả mặt trước Boeotian shield
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Wheel of four spokes, letters T inward and A outward in opposite quarters and all within incuse circle
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau T A
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (479 BC - 457 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2943495440
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver stater from Tanagra, struck between 479 BC and 457 BC, emerges from the Early Classical period in Greece. Following the Persian Wars, Tanagra, a prominent polis within the Boiotian League, navigated a complex geopolitical landscape dominated by the rising power of Athens. The city's strategic location and agricultural wealth underpinned its ability to issue substantial coinage, reflecting its autonomy and influence. This period culminates in the significant Battle of Tanagra in 457 BC, underscoring the city's pivotal role in inter-polis rivalries before the Peloponnesian War.

Artistry: The design of this stater epitomizes the burgeoning Early Classical style, moving away from archaic rigidity towards greater naturalism, though the engraver remains anonymous. The obverse typically features the iconic Boiotian shield, a powerful emblem of the league's martial identity. The reverse frequently depicts a horse or horse protome, symbolizing Tanagra's renowned cavalry and agricultural prosperity. The execution, while robust, hints at developing sophistication in die engraving, with attention to form and implied movement, characteristic of the era's artistic evolution.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a substantial weight of 12.38 grams, this stater adheres to prevailing regional weight standards, signifying its robust economic utility. For grading, critical high-points include the central boss and rim of the Boiotian shield, and the musculature and mane of the horse. A well-centered strike, free from significant die breaks or flan irregularities, enhances desirability. The overall quality of the strike, including the clarity of the devices and the preservation of any original luster, are paramount in assessing its numismatic value.

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