Stater

صادرکننده Tanagra
سال 479 BC - 457 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Silver Stater (3)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 12.38 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BCD Boiotia#252, McClean#5555
توضیحات روی سکه Boeotian shield
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Wheel of four spokes, letters T inward and A outward in opposite quarters and all within incuse circle
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه T A
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (479 BC - 457 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 2943495440
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver stater from Tanagra, struck between 479 BC and 457 BC, emerges from the Early Classical period in Greece. Following the Persian Wars, Tanagra, a prominent polis within the Boiotian League, navigated a complex geopolitical landscape dominated by the rising power of Athens. The city's strategic location and agricultural wealth underpinned its ability to issue substantial coinage, reflecting its autonomy and influence. This period culminates in the significant Battle of Tanagra in 457 BC, underscoring the city's pivotal role in inter-polis rivalries before the Peloponnesian War.

Artistry: The design of this stater epitomizes the burgeoning Early Classical style, moving away from archaic rigidity towards greater naturalism, though the engraver remains anonymous. The obverse typically features the iconic Boiotian shield, a powerful emblem of the league's martial identity. The reverse frequently depicts a horse or horse protome, symbolizing Tanagra's renowned cavalry and agricultural prosperity. The execution, while robust, hints at developing sophistication in die engraving, with attention to form and implied movement, characteristic of the era's artistic evolution.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a substantial weight of 12.38 grams, this stater adheres to prevailing regional weight standards, signifying its robust economic utility. For grading, critical high-points include the central boss and rim of the Boiotian shield, and the musculature and mane of the horse. A well-centered strike, free from significant die breaks or flan irregularities, enhances desirability. The overall quality of the strike, including the clarity of the devices and the preservation of any original luster, are paramount in assessing its numismatic value.

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