Stater

发行方 Selge
年份 325 BC - 250 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Silver Stater (3)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 10.64 g
直径 25 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Coin alignment ↑↓
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料
正面描述 Two wrestlers grappling; ΛΛ between legs.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Heracles, nude, advancing right, club raised in right hand behind head, lion skin in left.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΣEΛΓEΩN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (325 BC - 250 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1815000560
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the ancient city of Selge in Pisidia, a rugged region of southern Anatolia, during the Hellenistic period, specifically between 325 BC and 250 BC. Selge was renowned for its fierce independence and martial prowess, often maintaining its autonomy amidst the shifting powers of the Diadochi and subsequent Hellenistic kingdoms. The issuance of its own substantial silver coinage, such as this stater weighing 10.64 grams and measuring 25 millimeters, underscored the city's sovereignty and facilitated its extensive trade networks, particularly in the mountainous interior and with coastal regions. This period was crucial for Selge, as it navigated alliances and conflicts, using its economic strength and military reputation to preserve its unique identity.

Artistry: While specific engravers for Selge staters remain anonymous, the artistry reflects the broader Hellenistic stylistic school, albeit with distinct local character. The obverse of these staters famously depicts two wrestlers engaged in a dynamic struggle, a powerful symbol of Selge's athletic and martial spirit. This iconic design is rendered with considerable anatomical detail, capturing the tension and movement of the figures. The reverse typically features a slinger in action, often accompanied by a triskeles or other local symbols. The artistic execution, though sometimes varying in refinement, consistently conveys the city's values of strength and self-reliance, making Selge coinage instantly recognizable within the ancient world.

Technical/Grading: This silver stater, weighing 10.64 grams and with a diameter of 25 millimeters, conforms to the typical specifications for Selge issues of this period. For optimal grading, key high-points to examine include the musculature and facial features of the wrestlers on the obverse, as well as the details of the slinger and his weapon on the reverse. The strike quality can vary; well-centered examples with full detail on both sides are highly prized. Flan preparation is generally good, though minor irregularities are not uncommon. The relief is typically high, particularly for the wrestling figures, which contributes to their impressive visual impact but also makes them susceptible to wear over time.

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