Stater

صادرکننده Soloi (Cilicia)
سال 440 BC - 410 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Silver Stater (3)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 10.65 g
قطر 20.5 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered, Incuse
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) SNG France#130 Lockett#3043 , Dewing#2493
توضیحات روی سکه Amazon kneeling left, holding bow in both hands, quiver on left hip.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Grape bunch on vine; A-K flanking stem, ΣOΛEΩN to left, fly to lower right; all in dotted square within incuse square.
خط پشت سکه Greek
نوشته‌های پشت سکه A K ΣOΛEΩN
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (440 BC - 410 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 1229283480
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the prosperous city-state of Soloi in Cilicia between 440 BC and 410 BC. This High Classical period coincided with the Peloponnesian War and increasing Persian influence in Asia Minor. Soloi, a key port and trading center, maintained significant autonomy. This coinage underscored the city's economic vitality and independent status, facilitating commerce across the Eastern Mediterranean and reflecting its strategic importance in a contested region.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, this stater exemplifies the High Classical Greek style, characterized by refined naturalism and idealized forms. The typical obverse features a finely rendered head of Athena, often in an elaborate Attic helmet, embodying Hellenic cultural ties. The reverse frequently displays a prominent grape bunch, symbolizing local agricultural abundance, often accompanied by the clear ethnic inscription SOLEWN.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan of 10.65 grams and 20.5 millimeters, this stater adheres to established Cilician weight standards. Key high-points for preservation include Athena's helmet crest and facial details, along with the individual grapes and tendrils on the reverse. Technical qualities typically involve a centered strike, good metal purity, and varying die wear or flan imperfections, common to hand-struck coinage of the 5th century BC, affecting sharpness and surface integrity.

×