Catalogus
| Uitgever | Cantii tribe (Celtic Britain) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1-10 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Waarde | Silver Unit |
| Valuta | Stater |
| Samenstelling | Silver |
| Gewicht | 0.89 g |
| Diameter | 13 mm |
| Dikte | |
| Vorm | Round (irregular) |
| Techniek | Hammered |
| Oriëntatie | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| In omloop tot | |
| Referentie(s) |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Wreath (beaded cross) motif with central four-petalled flower. Pellets and rings in angles. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | |
| Opschrift voorzijde | |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Griffin-like creature left, head turned back, belted on neck and belly, raised S-shaped tail. Rings around. Pellet triad behind. Pentagram under tail. Beaded border. |
| Schrift keerzijde | |
| Opschrift keerzijde | |
| Rand | |
| Muntplaats | |
| Oplage |
ND (1-10) - - |
| Numisquare-ID | 3276995640 |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Historical Context: This Silver Unit, the "Sam Pentagram," was issued by the Cantii tribe in southeastern Britain between 1-10 AD. This era marks the immediate pre-Roman conquest period, a time of significant tribal autonomy. "Sam" likely refers to a chieftain, possibly Samovillus, asserting authority. The coin's issuance signifies the Cantii's economic sophistication and adoption of coinage for local trade and tribal identity before the Roman invasion of 43 AD.
Artistry: The engraver remains anonymous, typical of Celtic issues, reflecting a tribal artistic signature. Stylistically, it belongs to the Late Celtic British school, characterized by highly stylized and abstract interpretations of traditional motifs. The defining "Pentagram" is a significant symbolic element, possibly representing spiritual beliefs, tribal affiliation, or a personal emblem. Cantian coinage often featured abstract heads or equine figures alongside such geometric devices, rendered with a distinctive, dynamic aesthetic.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.89 grams and measuring 13 millimeters, this silver unit represents a standard Cantian denomination. High-points for this type typically include the central features of the pentagram and surrounding design elements. Given Celtic minting practices, strikes often exhibit minor off-centering, slight flan irregularities, and varying impression strength. A well-preserved example displays clear definition of the pentagram and legible details, indicative of a strong initial strike and minimal circulation wear.