Katalog
| Emitent | City of Lucerne |
|---|---|
| Rok | 1482-1497 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
| Nominał | 1 Schilling (1⁄40) |
| Waluta | Thaler (1422-1550) |
| Skład | Billon |
| Waga | 1.6 g |
| Średnica | 21 mm |
| Grubość | |
| Kształt | Round (irregular) |
| Technika | Hammered |
| Orientacja | |
| Rytownik(zy) | |
| W obiegu do | |
| Źródło(a) | Wielandt Luzern#18 2#611b , Haas L#443 |
| Opis awersu | Coat of arms of Lucerne on small square shield divided vertically in half. Left half with vertical hatch, diagonal grid, or filled. Right half plain. Eagle looking left above. L in left field. V in right field. Quadrilobe around. Gothic script. |
|---|---|
| Pismo awersu | Latin (uncial) |
| Legenda awersu |
MONETA LVCERNENSIS (Translation: Coin of Lucerne.) |
| Opis rewersu | Saint Leodegar standing, nimbate, in regalia, wearing mitre, holding hand drill in right hand and crosier in left hand. Polylobe behind. Gothic script. |
| Pismo rewersu | Latin (uncial) |
| Legenda rewersu |
SANCT LVDIGA (Translation: Saint Leodegar.) |
| Krawędź | |
| Mennica | |
| Nakład |
ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18 g - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.1a - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.1b - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.1c - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.2a - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.2b - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.2c - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.3a - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.3b - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18.3c - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18d - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18e - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18f - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18h - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18i - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18k - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18l - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18m - ND (1482-1497) - Wielandt# 18n - |
| ID Numisquare | 9306285230 |
| Dodatkowe informacje |
Historical Context: This Schilling, issued by the City of Lucerne between 1482 and 1497, emerges from a pivotal era for the Old Swiss Confederacy. Following the conclusion of the Burgundian Wars, Lucerne, a key member, asserted its growing independence and economic prowess. The inscription "MONETA LVCERNENSIS" proudly declares its sovereign right to mint coinage, underscoring the city's self-governance and robust commercial activity during a period of significant regional development and consolidation of Swiss power.
Artistry: Reflecting the late Gothic aesthetic prevalent in Central Europe, the coin's design features distinct Gothic script, as noted in its designation. While no specific engraver is recorded, the style would have been typical of municipal mints, emphasizing clear heraldic elements. The "antiqua M" likely refers to a specific stylistic rendering of the letter within the legend, a subtle but important detail for contemporary recognition. The overall design would balance civic identity with functional legibility for everyday commerce.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a billon flan of 1.6 grams and 21 millimeters, this Schilling exhibits characteristics typical of late medieval coinage. High-points susceptible to wear include the central devices, such as the city's coat of arms or any figural representation, and the outer reaches of the legends. The billon alloy often resulted in less precise strikes compared to purer silver, leading to potential areas of weakness, particularly in peripheral lettering or finer details. Planchet irregularities and environmental degradation are also common considerations for grading these issues.