Schilling

Historical Context: This Schilling, struck 1600-1605, represents a significant monetary issuance from the joint authority of Uri and Nidwalden. Early 17th-century Switzerland saw independent cantons asserting minting rights. This coin exemplifies a practical solution to regional currency needs, born from a monetary union between these two staunchly Catholic central Swiss cantons. It reflects their collective economic strategy and desire for stable local currency, underscoring autonomy and cooperation.

Artistry: The design of this billon Schilling, typical for its denomination and period, likely features the heraldic symbols of the issuing cantons. While a specific engraver is unrecorded, the stylistic execution adhered to the utilitarian aesthetic prevalent in smaller Swiss mints. The obverse probably presents Uri's bull's head or a combined shield, while the reverse often displayed a cross, denomination, or Nidwalden's key. The artistry, functional rather than ornate, effectively conveyed authority through clear, compact heraldic devices and simple lettering.

Technical/Grading: Composed of billon, this 18mm Schilling (0.79 grams) is inherently susceptible to wear and corrosion. High-points prone to early attrition typically include details of the cantonal arms—such as bull's head features or key cuts—and central cross elements. Technical strike quality on small billon issues from this era often varies, with common occurrences of minor off-centering, weak strikes, or planchet irregularities. Consequently, well-preserved examples exhibiting sharp details and a full strike are highly prized.