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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
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| 正面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面描述 | A multi-line Persian inscription in Naskh script occupies the central field, reading from right to left across the flan. The legend records the mint name (Tiflis), the denomination (fulus), and the Hijri date 1112 (AD 1701). The strike is weak in areas due to the hammered technique and irregular planchet, with the text partially flattened at the edges. |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | ١١١٢ فلوس ضرب تفليس (Translation: 1112 Struck Fulus Tiflis) |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Kartli's copper puli coinage of the early eighteenth century was produced under conditions of near-constant political pressure — the kingdom oscillating between Safavid Persian suzerainty and Ottoman interference, with Georgian kings frequently required to convert to Islam as a condition of retaining their thrones. Vakhtang VI, who came to power around this period, was himself compelled to nominally adopt Islam before later reconverting and ultimately fleeing to Russia in 1724.
The "rhinoceros" attribution in anonymous puli series refers to a specific die classification in the scholarly literature, not a self-description by the issuing authority.