Pul 'Horos type' Sygnaq

Sygnaq — on the Syr Darya in modern Kazakhstan — served as one of the White Horde's primary administrative centers, and its mint output in the 1370s reflects a political situation that was rapidly deteriorating. By this point the White Horde khans were losing coherent authority over their eastern steppe territories, and small copper puls like this one were the everyday transactional currency of a monetary system that higher-denomination silver coinage rarely reached.

The Horos type designation follows Zeno cataloguing conventions for a group of puls sharing specific tamgha arrangements. Attribution to Sygnaq rather than other contemporaneous mints in the region rests primarily on die comparanda rather than explicit mint inscriptions.