Potin with large laureate head DOCI

Uitgever Sequani
Jaar 80 BC - 50 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde
Valuta
Samenstelling Potin
Gewicht 3.69 g
Diameter 17.5 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Cast
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) LT#5542, DT#3252
Beschrijving voorzijde Head to the left wearing a laureate helmet bearing the inscription `DOCI` as a decorative design.
Schrift voorzijde Latin
Opschrift voorzijde DOCI
Beschrijving keerzijde Quadruped passing left, tail curled and pointed.
Schrift keerzijde
Opschrift keerzijde
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (80 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 4441546050
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: Issued by the Sequani, a prominent Celtic tribe in modern Franche-Comté, this potin coin dates to 80-50 BC. Preceding Caesar's Gallic Wars, this era saw intense tribal rivalries and growing Roman influence. Strategically located and wealthy, the Sequani played a significant role in pre-Roman Gaul, often clashing with the Arverni and Aedui. The "DOCI" legend likely denotes a local magistrate or chieftain, asserting authority through coinage.

Artistry: The coin features a large laureate head, common in Celtic coinage, reinterpreted through a distinct local aesthetic. While the laurel wreath hints at Roman or Hellenistic influence, the execution aligns with the Celtic stylistic school, characterized by abstraction and dynamism. The anonymous artisan imbued the portrait with a powerful, monumental presence, reflecting indigenous artistic traditions. The prominent "DOCI" inscription is critical for identification and integral to the coin's visual balance and message of authority.

Technical/Grading: As a potin coin, this piece was cast, not struck, a common technique for Gallic lower-denomination coinage. Measuring 17.5 mm and 3.69 gg, its fabric is typical. Key high-points include clarity of the laureate wreath, facial features, and legibility of the "DOCI" inscription. Optimal examples exhibit a strong, even cast with minimal porosity, ensuring well-preserved details. Wear on cast coins differs from struck, often appearing as surface smoothing, not flattening of raised elements.

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