Potin with large laureate head DOCI

発行体 Sequani
年号 80 BC - 50 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨
材質 Potin
重量 3.69 g
直径 17.5 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Cast
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 LT#5542, DT#3252
表面の説明 Head to the left wearing a laureate helmet bearing the inscription `DOCI` as a decorative design.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 DOCI
裏面の説明 Quadruped passing left, tail curled and pointed.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (80 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4441546050
追加情報

Historical Context: Issued by the Sequani, a prominent Celtic tribe in modern Franche-Comté, this potin coin dates to 80-50 BC. Preceding Caesar's Gallic Wars, this era saw intense tribal rivalries and growing Roman influence. Strategically located and wealthy, the Sequani played a significant role in pre-Roman Gaul, often clashing with the Arverni and Aedui. The "DOCI" legend likely denotes a local magistrate or chieftain, asserting authority through coinage.

Artistry: The coin features a large laureate head, common in Celtic coinage, reinterpreted through a distinct local aesthetic. While the laurel wreath hints at Roman or Hellenistic influence, the execution aligns with the Celtic stylistic school, characterized by abstraction and dynamism. The anonymous artisan imbued the portrait with a powerful, monumental presence, reflecting indigenous artistic traditions. The prominent "DOCI" inscription is critical for identification and integral to the coin's visual balance and message of authority.

Technical/Grading: As a potin coin, this piece was cast, not struck, a common technique for Gallic lower-denomination coinage. Measuring 17.5 mm and 3.69 gg, its fabric is typical. Key high-points include clarity of the laureate wreath, facial features, and legibility of the "DOCI" inscription. Optimal examples exhibit a strong, even cast with minimal porosity, ensuring well-preserved details. Wear on cast coins differs from struck, often appearing as surface smoothing, not flattening of raised elements.

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