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Półgrosz - Casimir IV Jagiellon Kraków mint
| Uitgever | Kingdom of Poland |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1446-1492 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Grosz / Groschen (1306-1528) |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | The obverse displays the Polish crowned eagle displayed in the central field, rendered in the Gothic style characteristic of 15th-century Jagiellonian coinage. The eagle is depicted with spread wings and a crown atop its head, the body executed with fine punched detail typical of hammered medieval silver. A circular Gothic uncial legend surrounds the central device, reading + MONETA KAZIMIRI, separated by a cross at the commencement. The irregular flan and characteristic die-stress marks reflect the hammered production technique employed at the Kraków mint throughout Casimir IV's reign. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | + MONETA KAZIMIRI |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Casimir IV ruled for 45 years without ever summoning a general sejm to approve taxation, funding his wars — including the Thirteen Years' War against the Teutonic Order — largely through currency manipulation and debasement. The półgrosz issues across his reign show a measurable decline in silver fineness, a deliberate fiscal tool rather than a minting accident. Kopicki references 379 through 384 capture distinct die groupings that help sequence this debasement chronologically.