Plappart - Philipp de Platea

発行体 Sion, Bishopric of
年号 1522-1529
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Plappart (1⁄28)
通貨 Thaler (1475-1780)
材質 Silver
重量 2.04 g
直径 25 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 HMZ 2#2-1028
表面の説明 Shield with fleur-de-lis and three dots within beaded circle.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文 PHS·DE PLATE·ELEC` SEDV`
裏面の説明 Floriated cross within circle.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文 +SANCTVS+THEOTOLVS
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1522-1529) - -
Numisquare ID 9814069080
追加情報

Historical Context: This Plappart was issued under Philipp de Platea, Bishop of Sion (Sitten) from 1522 to 1529. His episcopacy coincided with the tumultuous early years of the Reformation, a period of significant religious and political upheaval across Europe. As a prince-bishopric within the Holy Roman Empire, Sion maintained considerable temporal authority in the Valais region, including the crucial right to mint coinage. This silver Plappart, a common regional denomination, served as a tangible symbol of the Bishop's sovereignty amidst shifting power dynamics and the growing influence of the Swiss Confederacy.

Artistry: The design of this Plappart reflects the transitional stylistic trends of the early 16th century, blending late Gothic heraldic tradition with nascent Renaissance influences. While a specific engraver is typically unrecorded for such regional issues, the coin likely emerged from the Bishopric's local mint workshop. The obverse typically features the elaborate armorial bearings of Bishop Philipp de Platea, often surmounted by a mitre, signifying his dual temporal and spiritual authority. The reverse commonly displays the arms of the Bishopric of Sion or a depiction of Saint Theodul, the patron saint.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a relatively broad (25mm) but thin flan for its 2.04g weight, the technical strike quality of these early 16th-century Plapparts can vary. High points, such as the intricate details of the armorial crests, the top of the mitre, or the facial features of a saint (if present), are often susceptible to weakness or early wear. Collectors should seek examples exhibiting strong central strikes and minimal planchet flaws. Patina and honest circulation wear are typical, reflecting the coin's functional role in regional commerce.

×